Krakow – a city where time seems to flow differently, where history constantly intertwines with the present. As you stroll through its streets, you can discover not only historical monuments but also flavours and scents that create the unique atmosphere of this place. If you're wondering what to see in Krakow, join our story filled with extraordinary places, history, and delicious stops.
From this article you will learn:
- what to visit in Krakow
- where to buy tickets for historical sites in advance
- where and what to eat
- and you will also discover interesting facts related to individual places
Our journey begins at the Main Market Square, one of the largest medieval squares in Europe. The Cloth Hall, the Gothic St. Mary's Basilica, and the Town Hall Tower are just some of its jewels. As you walk on the cobblestones, feel how the passing walls tell tales of merchants, royal processions, and the daily life of old Krakow.
Fun Fact: Did you know that the Cloth Hall used to trade exotic goods like spices, silk, and amber? Today, you can find souvenirs here that are just as unique. If you take a break, visit the Rynek Underground Museum, which transports visitors to the medieval world of Krakow – from the bustling market stalls to the old merchants' cellars.
Legend has it that...
The construction of St. Mary's Church was entrusted to two brothers. Each was to build one tower, but when the younger brother outpaced the older one, envy took over.
The elder brother stabbed the younger one to death, but tormented by guilt, he jumped from the unfinished tower.
The church's two towers differ in height to this day, and the knife used in the crime hangs in the Cloth Hall, reminding us of this tragic story.
Where to eat at the Main Square in Krakow?
The Main Square is full of places where you can taste local specialties. The oldest restaurants include Hawełka (since 1876), Wierzynek (since 1945), and Wentzl (with traditions dating back to 1792). While at the square, don't forget to try Krakow's pretzels (you'll find at least 2-3 stands) and for dessert, choose a traditional cream cake in one of the numerous cafes.
Where to buy tickets?
Once a separate city, now one of the most colourful districts of Krakow – Kazimierz. Walking along Szeroka, Józefa, or Estery streets, you'll travel back in time, discovering traces of Jewish heritage. The Old Synagogue, the Remuh Cemetery, and numerous art galleries attract both history and art enthusiasts.
Fun fact: Plac Nowy, the heart of Kazimierz, was once a market place where everything was sold – from meat to antiques. Today, from Monday to Friday, it hosts a traditional Flea Market (vinyl records, books, trinkets, etc.), and on Saturdays from 7:00 AM to 3:00 PM, an antique market takes place.
What to eat in Kazimierz?
You can't leave Kazimierz without trying the famous zapiekanki from Plac Nowy. This simple dish – a crispy baguette with mushrooms, cheese, and toppings – has won the hearts of both locals and tourists.
On the hill rising above the Vistula River stands a symbol of national pride – the Royal Castle and the Wawel Cathedral. The royal chambers, the crypt where national heroes rest, and the famous Dragon's Den await discovery. From the Sigismund Tower, there is a breathtaking view of the city.
Fun fact: Wawel is home to one of the largest bells in Europe – the Sigismund Bell. Its sound rings out only on special occasions, requiring as many as 12 bell-ringers to operate it.
"[King Casimir] adorned the Krakow castle with houses, towers, sculptures, paintings, and roofs of great beauty."
Where to eat near Wawel??
After visiting Wawel, relax at Cafe Oranżeria, a restaurant that offers exquisite dishes as well as one of the most beautiful views of Wawel. Try their seasonal dishes, from aromatic creams to dishes made with Polish fish. The chef, Michał Kuduk, received many prestigious awards.
Where to buy tickets?
View of Wawel from Cafe Oranżeria restaurant
A visit to Schindler’s Factory is a history lesson that will stay with you for a long time. The museum reminds us of the difficult times of [Nazi/German] occupation, and its exhibition presents the fate of people who found themselves in the shadow of war. It is also a story of the bravery of Oskar Schindler, who saved the lives of hundreds of Jews.
Fun fact: In the museum, you will find authentic items from World War II, which will help you understand the everyday life of those days—from factory machines to personal mementos of the rescued people. Interestingly, Oskar Schindler’s famous office has remained in the same room. It is a symbol of the life-saving decisions made there.
Where to buy tickets?
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Among Krakow's attractions, the National Museum cannot be overlooked. Its collections include works by Polish masters such as Matejko, Malczewski, and Wyspiański. You should know that the National Museum comprises several branches—make sure to visit the main building, the Gallery of Polish Painting in the Cloth Hall, the Hipolit House, the Matejko House, and the Czartoryski Museum, which houses Leonardo da Vinci's painting "Lady with an Ermine.”
Fun Fact: The "Lady with an Ermine" survived numerous wartime ordeals, including being hidden from the Nazis. The painting was recovered in Nuremberg, where hundreds of other artworks stolen from Krakow were found in April 1946.
Where to buy tickets?
Tip: You can purchase a half-year or annual pass, which grants unlimited entry to all permanent and temporary exhibitions at the National Museum in Krakow (excluding the Czartoryski Princes Museum).
End your day with a visit to Kościuszko Mound. This site combines stunning views with a sense of history. Built between 1820 and 1823, it is a tribute to Tadeusz Kościuszko, a national hero. The mound offers a magnificent view of the city and surrounding area, especially enchanting at sunset.
Fun Fact: The construction of the mound was a unique endeavour—residents of Krakow, and even people from around the world, brought soil from battlefields where Kościuszko fought, such as Racławice and Maciejowice. Soil from foreign lands associated with his fight for freedom was also added.
Where to purchase tickets?
What to eat in Krakow?
Krakow is not only about landmarks but also exceptional cuisine that combines tradition with modernity. Here are some dishes you must try during your visit to this historic city:
Main Courses:
Krakow-Style Maczanka – tender meat in aromatic sauce served in a bun; known as Krakow's "first burger."
Honey-Glazed Ribs – juicy, glazed meat, perfect for cold days.
Borscht with Dumplings – a traditional dish especially appreciated in winter months.
Roast Duck with Apples – served with red cabbage and dumplings, a true classic of Małopolska cuisine.
Desserts:
Pischinger – crispy wafers layered with chocolate-nut filling, a classic Krakow treat.
Krakow-Style Cheesecake – a delicate cheesecake with a distinctive lattice on top.
Krakow Apple Pie – spicy and full of apple aroma, perfect as a dessert with a cup of coffee.
Remember that Krakow is a city best explored slowly—walking, tasting, and listening to its stories. Every stone, alley, and scent tells a different tale. Discover them at your own pace and focus on the details.
